+ meteorological cont
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ var json_tree_nav = '[{"text":"遥感监测","nodes":[{"text":"土地利用/土
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var json_tree_ei = '[{"text":"生态系统宏观结构","nodes":[{"text":"生态系统宏观结构特征"},{"text":"草地退化/恢复"},{"text":"群落结构特征"}]},{"text":"生态系统质量","nodes":[{"text":"生产力"},{"text":"地表覆盖"},{"text":"环境质量"},{"text":"多年冻土"}]},{"text":"生态系统服务功能","nodes":[{"text":"水分调节"},{"text":"持水能力"},{"text":"径流调节"},{"text":"水土保持"},{"text":"防风固沙"},{"text":"牧草供给"},{"text":"水供给"},{"text":"栖息地隐蔽性"},{"text":"栖息地食物供给"},{"text":"栖息地水源供给"},{"text":"人类干扰程度"}]},{"text":"生态系统变化的影响","nodes":[{"text":"气候变化"},{"text":"人类活动"}]}]';
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var json_tree_origin = '[{"text":"遥感监测","nodes":[{"text":"土地利用/土地覆盖","href":"/origin/land_use"},{"text":"生态环境质量状况"},{"text":"牧草产量"}]},{"text":"地面监测结果","nodes":[{"text":"气象监测","href":"/ei/station_weather"},{"text":"水文水资源监测"},{"text":"草地生态监测"},{"text":"森林监测"},{"text":"沙化土地监测"},{"text":"湿地监测"},{"text":"水土保持监测结果"}]},{"text":"环境质量监测结果"}]';
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var json_tree_origin = '[{"text":"遥感监测","nodes":[{"text":"土地利用/土地覆盖","href":"/origin/land_use"},{"text":"生态环境质量状况"},{"text":"牧草产量"}]},{"text":"地面监测结果","nodes":[{"text":"气象监测","href":"/origin/meteorological"},{"text":"水文水资源监测"},{"text":"草地生态监测"},{"text":"森林监测"},{"text":"沙化土地监测"},{"text":"湿地监测"},{"text":"水土保持监测结果"}]},{"text":"环境质量监测结果"}]';
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var json_tree_intro = '[{"text":"自然地理概况","nodes":[{"text":"地理位置","href":"/intro/location"},{"text":"地质地貌","href":"/intro/landform"},{"text":"气候","href":"/intro/climate"},{"text":"水文","href":"/intro/hydrology"},{"text":"土壤","href":"/intro/soil"},{"text":"植被","href":"/intro/vegetation"},{"text":"野生动物","href":"/intro/wildlife"}]},{"text":"社会经济条件","nodes":[{"text":"行政区划","href":"/intro/administrative_area"},{"text":"人口及民族","href":"/intro/population"},{"text":"土地","href":"/intro/land"},{"text":"交通","href":"/intro/traffic"},{"text":"通讯","href":"/intro/communication"}]}]';
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@ -17,4 +17,13 @@ router.get('/land_use', function (req, res, next) {
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});
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router.get('/meteorological', function (req, res, next) {
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res.render('origin', {
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page_title: '气象监测',
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page_cont: 'inc',
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inc_tag: 'meteorological'
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});
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});
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module.exports = router;
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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<span style="font-size:20px;line-height:150%;font-family:仿宋;color:black"> </span><span style="font-size:20px;line-height:150%;font-family:仿宋;color:black">青海三江源自然保护区生态保护和建设工程生态监测项目 </span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<span style=";position: relative;z-index:251694080"><span style="left:0px;position:absolute;left:38px;top:-2px;width:578px;height:6px"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="6" width="578"/></span></span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:黑体;color:black"> </span>
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<span style=";position: relative;z-index:251694080"><span style="left:0px;position:absolute;left:38px;top:-2px;width:578px;height:6px"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="6" width="578"/></span></span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:黑体;color:black"> </span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:黑体;color:black"> </span>
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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<span style="font-size:35px;font-family:黑体;color:black">遥感监测与评价报告</span>
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</p>
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<p style="margin-top:10px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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<strong><span style="font-size:24px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体;color:black"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="326" width="566"/></span></strong>
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<strong><span style="font-size:24px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体;color:black"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="326" width="566"/></span></strong>
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</p>
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<p style="margin-top:10px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体"> </span>
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@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">三江源区遥感监测区域范围在北纬</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">31°39′-36°12′</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，东经</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">89°45′-102°23′</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，区域总面积达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">35.6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万平方公里，包括：果洛藏族自治州玛沁、玛多、甘德、久治、班玛、达日</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县，玉树藏族自治州玉树、称多、杂多、治多、曲麻莱、囊谦</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县，海南藏族自治州的兴海、同德</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县，黄南藏族自治州的泽库和河南</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县，属格尔木市管辖的唐古拉山镇，共</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">16</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">镇；行政区划上共由</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">69</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个乡镇组成，约占青海省总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">50.4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">％，三江源地区行政区划见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2-1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
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</p><span style="font-size:16px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif"><br/> </span>
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<p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 0;line-height:150%">
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<span style="font-size:16px;line-height:150%"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="507" width="726"/></span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;line-height:150%"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="507" width="726"/></span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 0;line-height:150%">
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<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图2-1 青海省三江源自然保护区行政区划图</span>
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@ -1304,7 +1304,7 @@
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<tr>
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<td></td>
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<td>
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<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="500" width="407"/>
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<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="500" width="407"/>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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@ -2277,7 +2277,7 @@
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<tr>
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<td></td>
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<td>
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<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="614" width="363"/>
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<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="614" width="363"/>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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@ -2349,7 +2349,7 @@
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">核查路线基本上贯穿了三江源区的典型地区（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">4-3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">），对区域遥感解译结果起到了有效的控制。</span><a></a><a></a>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 0;line-height:150%">
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<span style="font-size:16px;line-height:150%"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="406" width="575"/></span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;line-height:150%"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="406" width="575"/></span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 32px;line-height:150%">
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<span style="font-family: 黑体">图4-3 2012年度三江源区域遥感监测野外核查点位图</span>
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@ -3250,7 +3250,7 @@
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="269" width="397"/>
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<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="269" width="397"/>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<br/> <span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-1 三江源区各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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@ -3909,7 +3909,7 @@
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:32px">
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<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="235" width="363"/>
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<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="235" width="363"/>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-2 果洛州各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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@ -3959,7 +3959,7 @@
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<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体"> </span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="225" width="367"/><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-3 玛沁县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="225" width="367"/><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-3 玛沁县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-indent:37px">
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<span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">玛沁县草地面积为</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">8053.16 km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family: 宋体">，占全县总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">59.8%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，其中高覆盖度草地面积为</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5140.16 km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，占全县面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">38.1%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">；林地面积为</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">3306.73 km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，占全县总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">24.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，灌木林面积为</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">3034.80km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，占全县面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">22.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">；未利用土地面积为</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1785.57 km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，占全县总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">13.3%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">；耕地、水域、人工用地面积分别为</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">8.75km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">312.98km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">9.13 km<sup>2</sup></span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，分别占全县总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">0.1%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2.3%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">0.1%</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-3</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">。</span>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<strong> </strong>
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</p>
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<p style="margin-left:12px;text-align:center;line-height:31px">
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-5 甘德县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center">
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<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-7 久治县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span>
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<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-8 玛多县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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<strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体"> </span></strong>
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<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-9 玉树州各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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<strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体"> </span></strong>
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<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-10 玉树县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
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<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="234" width="366"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="234" width="366"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-11 杂多县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -9336,7 +9336,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:32px">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="221" width="353"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="221" width="353"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-12 称多县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -10055,7 +10055,7 @@
|
|||
<strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="212" width="343"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="212" width="343"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-13 治多县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -10747,7 +10747,7 @@
|
|||
<strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="351"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="351"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="margin-left:12px;text-align:center;line-height:17px">
|
||||
<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -11389,7 +11389,7 @@
|
|||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:24px">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="362"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="362"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:31px">
|
||||
<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -12003,7 +12003,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="227" width="351"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="227" width="351"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体"> </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-16 泽库县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -12662,7 +12662,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="238" width="348"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="238" width="348"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-17 河南县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -13407,7 +13407,7 @@
|
|||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p style="margin-left:12px;text-align:center;line-height:31px">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="359"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="359"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="margin-left:12px;text-align:center;line-height:31px">
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -14225,7 +14225,7 @@
|
|||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="222" width="340"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="222" width="340"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:119px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-19 兴海县各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -14836,7 +14836,7 @@
|
|||
<span style=";font-family:黑体"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="244" width="370"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="244" width="370"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图 5-20 唐古拉山镇各土地利用/土地覆盖类型面积比重图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -17523,49 +17523,49 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度三江源地区各县（镇）土地利用</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">/</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">土地覆盖专题图，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-21~5-38</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="466" width="658"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="466" width="658"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-21 2012年度三江源土地利用/土地覆盖专题图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="517" width="731"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="517" width="731"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-22 2012年度玛沁县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="503" width="712"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="503" width="712"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-23 2012年度班玛县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="518" width="733"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="518" width="733"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-24 2012年度甘德县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="721"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="721"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-25 2012年度达日县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="509" width="719"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="509" width="719"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-26 2012年度久治县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="503" width="712"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="503" width="712"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-27 2012年度玛多县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-28 2012年度玉树县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -17583,13 +17583,13 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-family:黑体"> </span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="517" width="731"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="517" width="731"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-29 2012年度杂多县土地利用/土地覆被专题</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-30 2012年度称多县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -17613,49 +17613,49 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-family:黑体"> </span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="508" width="719"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="508" width="719"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-31 2012年度治多县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="722"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="722"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-32 2012年度囊谦县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="722"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="722"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-33 2012年度曲麻莱县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="518" width="733"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="518" width="733"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-34 2012年度泽库县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="722"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="510" width="722"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-35 2012年度河南县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-36 2012年度同德县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="764" width="540"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-37 2012年度兴海县土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
</p><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体"><br/> </span>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="509" width="720"/></span>
|
||||
<span style="font-family:黑体"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="509" width="720"/></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-38 2012年度唐古拉土地利用/土地覆被专题图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -17670,7 +17670,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">整个三江源区治多县水域面积较上年相比增加最多，主要由治多县草地和未利用土地面积减少补给；玛多县未利用土地面积增加最多，其增加量与水域面积减少量相当；唐古拉山镇人工用地面积增加较多，其增加量与未利用土地面积减少量相当；其余各县各土地利用/覆盖类型面积较上年度相比无明显变化，详见图5-39、表5-22。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="278" width="451"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="278" width="451"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;font-family:黑体">图5-39 2011年度与2012年度三江源区各土地利用/覆盖类型面积对比图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -19692,7 +19692,7 @@
|
|||
<tr class="firstRow" style=";height:1px">
|
||||
<td style="border-width: 1px 1px 1px medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="95">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<span style=";position:relative;z-index:251693056"><span style="left:0px;position:absolute;left:-8px;top:-21157px;width:82px;height:2px"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="2" width="82"/></span></span><span style=";position:relative;z-index:251692032"><span style="left:0px;position:absolute;left:-8px;top:-21157px;width:95px;height:2px"><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="2" width="95"/></span></span><strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体;color:black"> 2011年度</span></strong>
|
||||
<span style=";position:relative;z-index:251693056"><span style="left:0px;position:absolute;left:-8px;top:-21157px;width:82px;height:2px"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="2" width="82"/></span></span><span style=";position:relative;z-index:251692032"><span style="left:0px;position:absolute;left:-8px;top:-21157px;width:95px;height:2px"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="2" width="95"/></span></span><strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体;color:black"> 2011年度</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体;color:black"> </span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:宋体;color:black">面积</span></strong>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21604,7 +21604,7 @@
|
|||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p style="margin-top:10px;margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="571"/><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体"> </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">评价结果表明，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度三江源区生态环境状况以等级“良”为主；其中</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个县域生态环境状况等级为“优”，占三江源区总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">10.07%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个县域生态环境状况等级为“良”，占三江源区总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">63.49%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个县域生态环境状况等级为“一般”，占三江源区总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">26.44%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-40</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="571"/><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体"> </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">评价结果表明，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度三江源区生态环境状况以等级“良”为主；其中</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个县域生态环境状况等级为“优”，占三江源区总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">10.07%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个县域生态环境状况等级为“良”，占三江源区总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">63.49%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">个县域生态环境状况等级为“一般”，占三江源区总面积的</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">26.44%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-40</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="margin-right:2px;text-align: center;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图5-40 2012年度三江源区生态环境状况评价图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21613,7 +21613,7 @@
|
|||
<a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span></a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度三江源区黄南州河南县生态环境状况指数最高，达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">78.27</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其次是黄南州泽库县、果洛州甘德县、玉树州玉树县，分别为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">76.35</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">75.97</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">75.91</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；海西州唐古拉山镇生态环境状况指数最低，仅为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">50.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其次是玉树州曲麻莱县，仅为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">51.94</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其它各县生态环境状况指数介于</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">65.49-73.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-41</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="245" width="440"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="245" width="440"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:98px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;line-height: 150%;font-family:黑体">图5-41 2012年度三江源区各县生态环境状况指数对比图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21631,7 +21631,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">与上年相比，三江源区除同德县生物丰度指数无明显变化外，其余各县（镇）生物丰度指数上升幅度较大（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-43</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。自</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2005</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源区实施的草地生态保护与综合治理工程包括退牧还草、黑土滩治理、建设养畜等，随着各项工程的实施，三江源区草地生态系统、森林生态系统得到一定的改善，生物丰度指数提高。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:normal">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="271"/><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="272"/><span style="font-size: 12px;font-family:黑体">图5-42 2012年度三江源区各县生物丰度指数对比图 图5-43三江源区各县生物丰度指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="271"/><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="272"/><span style="font-size: 12px;font-family:黑体">图5-42 2012年度三江源区各县生物丰度指数对比图 图5-43三江源区各县生物丰度指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<h3 style=";margin-bottom:0;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（2）植被覆盖指数</span></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21646,7 +21646,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:normal">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="266"/><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="275"/><span style="font-size: 12px;font-family:黑体">图5-44 2012年度三江源区各县植被覆盖指数对比图 图5-45三江源区各县植被覆盖指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="266"/><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="275"/><span style="font-size: 12px;font-family:黑体">图5-44 2012年度三江源区各县植被覆盖指数对比图 图5-45三江源区各县植被覆盖指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<h3 style=";margin-bottom:0;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（3）水网密度指数</span></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21658,7 +21658,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">与上年相比，泽库县、玛多县、治多县和曲麻莱县水网密度指数上升幅度较大，主要原因为以上四县</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度河流长度、湖库面积较</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度无明显变化，而水资源量较</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度均增加，分别增加</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1.53</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1.69</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2.56</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍和</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">0.84</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍；达日县、久治县、玉树县和囊谦县水网密度指数下降幅度较大，主要原因为以上四县</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度河流长度、湖库面积较</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度无明显变化，而水资源量较</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度均减少，分别减少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">38%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">41%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">37%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">和</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">44%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；其余各县（镇）水网密度指数均无明显变化（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-47</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="274"/><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="270"/><span style="font-size: 12px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图5-46 2012年度三江源区各县水网密度指数对比图 图5-47三江源区各县水网密度指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="274"/><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="270"/><span style="font-size: 12px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图5-46 2012年度三江源区各县水网密度指数对比图 图5-47三江源区各县水网密度指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<h3 style=";margin-bottom:0;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（4）土地退化指数</span></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21667,7 +21667,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">土地退化指数最高的评价区域为玉树州曲麻莱县，达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">87.46</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其次为海西州唐古拉山镇，达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">48.86</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，土地退化指数最低的评价区域为果洛州，其中达日县为全省土壤侵蚀最轻度的评价单位，为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">11.65</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，玉树州其余各县土地退化指数保持在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">15</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">左右，黄南州泽库县和河南县土地退化指数分别为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">28.93</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">19.85</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，海南州同德县和兴海县土地退化指数分别为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">30.85</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">24.59</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-48</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:32px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="281"/><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="278"/><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">与上年相比，三江源区各县（镇）土地退化指数均无明显变化，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-49</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="281"/><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="278"/><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">与上年相比，三江源区各县（镇）土地退化指数均无明显变化，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-49</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:normal">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:12px;font-family:黑体">图5-48 2012年度三江源区各县土地退化指数对比图 图5-49三江源区各县土地退化指数年度变化图 </span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -21679,7 +21679,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">我省三江源区各县环境质量指数相当，黄南州</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县环境质量指数均为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">100</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，玉树州</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县环境质量指数均达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">100</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，果洛州除玛沁县环境质量指数为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">99.94</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外，班玛县、甘德县、达日县、久治县和玛多县环境质量指数均达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">100</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，海南州同德县、兴海县环境质量指数分别为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">99.99</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">99.88</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，海西州唐古拉山镇环境质量指数为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">98.59</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-50</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:40px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="260"/><img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="273"/><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">与上年相比，三江源区各县（镇）环境质量指数均无明显变化（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-51</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度唐古拉山镇环境质量指数较</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度降低，主要原因为格尔木市二氧化硫、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">COD</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、固体废物排放量较上年分别增加了</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1.49</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1.66</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍和</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">92.15</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍，唐古拉山镇属格尔木市代管，故以格尔木市为评价单元计算唐古拉山镇的生态环境状况指数，致使唐古拉山镇的环境质量指数较上年降低。</span>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="260"/><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="1" width="273"/><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">与上年相比，三江源区各县（镇）环境质量指数均无明显变化（见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-51</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度唐古拉山镇环境质量指数较</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度降低，主要原因为格尔木市二氧化硫、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">COD</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、固体废物排放量较上年分别增加了</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1.49</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1.66</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍和</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">92.15</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍，唐古拉山镇属格尔木市代管，故以格尔木市为评价单元计算唐古拉山镇的生态环境状况指数，致使唐古拉山镇的环境质量指数较上年降低。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:12px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图5-50 2012年度三江源区各县环境质量指数对比图 图5-51三江源区各县环境质量指数年度变化图</span>
|
||||
|
|
@ -22379,7 +22379,7 @@
|
|||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">与</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度相比，三江源区生态环境状况指数变化幅度介于</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">-0.46</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">6.75</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，除同德、班玛、久治</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县无明显变化，河南、玛沁、甘德、达日、曲麻莱和唐古拉山镇</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">镇略微变好，泽库、兴海、玛多、玉树、杂多、称多、治多、囊谦</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">县均明显变好。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2012</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度整个三江源区生态环境状况略微与明显变好的县域占</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">82.3%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其中泽库县、河南县、甘德县、玉树县生态环境状况指数评价等级由</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度的“良”好转为“优”，详见图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif">5-52</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:56px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="http://127.0.0.1/demo/utf8-php/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" height="280" width="462"/>
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="280" width="462"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:14px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图5-52 三江源区各县生态环境状况指数（EI值）年际变化图</span>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,750 @@
|
|||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:29px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:35px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:32px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">三江源生态环境保护与综合治理工程</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:32px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">2014</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:32px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年度生态监测体系建设项目</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:32px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">气象要素及自然灾害监测专项报告</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:29px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:29px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:29px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="326" width="553"/></span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:29px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:29px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:24px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">青海省气象科学研究所</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:24px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">二〇一五年三月</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span style="font-size:21px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span style="font-size:21px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span style="font-size:21px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span style="font-size:21px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">编制单位：青海省气象科学研究所</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">报告负责：李</span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">林</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">技术负责：周万福</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">财务负责：徐维新</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">报告编写：苏文将</span> <span style="font-size:24px;font-family: 宋体">张娟</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">数据处理：苏文将</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">报告校核：肖宏斌</span> <span style="font-size:24px;font-family: 宋体">周万福</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:96px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">编制日期：</span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2015</span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:宋体">月</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:72px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:72px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:72px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:72px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:72px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:93px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">地址：青海省西宁市五四大街</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">19</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">号</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:93px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">电话：</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0971-6135487</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:21px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">目</span></strong><strong> </strong><strong><span style="font-size:21px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">录</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167888"><span style="font-family:宋体">一、摘要</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">1</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167889"><span style="font-family:宋体">二、资料与技术方法</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">1</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167890"><span style="font-family:宋体">三、结果分析</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">2</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167891">1 <span style="font-family:宋体">气温</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">2</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167892">1.1 <span style="font-family:宋体">年平均气温</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">2</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167893">1.2 <span style="font-family:宋体">季平均气温</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">3</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167894">1.3 <span style="font-family:宋体">月平均气温</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">4</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167895">2 <span style="font-family:宋体">降水</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">5</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167896">2.1 <span style="font-family:宋体">年降水量</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">5</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167897">2.2 <span style="font-family:宋体">季降水量</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">6</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167898">2.3 <span style="font-family:宋体">月降水量</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">8</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167899">3 <span style="font-family:宋体">日照</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">9</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167900">3.1 <span style="font-family:宋体">年日照时数</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">9</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167901">3.2 <span style="font-family:宋体">季日照时数</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">10</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167902">3.3 <span style="font-family:宋体">月日照时数</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">11</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167903">4 <span style="font-family:宋体">主要极端天气气候事件及主要气象灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">11</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167904">4.1 <span style="font-family:宋体">洪涝灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">12</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167905">4.2 <span style="font-family:宋体">泥石流、山体滑坡灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">12</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167906">4.3 <span style="font-family:宋体">冰雹灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">13</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167907">4.4 <span style="font-family:宋体">雷电灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">13</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167908">4.5 <span style="font-family:宋体">雪灾灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">13</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167909">4.6 <span style="font-family:宋体">连阴雨灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">13</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167910">4.7 <span style="font-family:宋体">渍涝灾害</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">14</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167911"><span style="font-family:宋体">四、结论</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">14</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:29px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:16px"><a href="#_Toc416167912"><span style="font-family:宋体">附件</span> 2014<span style="font-family:宋体">年三江源地区主要天气气候事件分布图</span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">... </span><span style="color:windowtext;display:none;text-underline:none">16</span></a></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:29px"></p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"><br/> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">一、摘要</span></strong></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年度（</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月）三江源地区基本气候特点为：年平均气温偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；冬、春、夏季平均气温略高，秋季偏高，大部分地区秋季平均气温位列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史前</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。年降水量略多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成；冬、秋季降水偏多，夏季略少，春季略少。年日照时数偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6.4%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">；冬、春季略少，秋季偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7.7%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，夏季偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于日照特少。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">主要天气气候事件为三江源地区大部水热条件匹配较差，气象条件总体上不利于牧草的生长发育及产量的形成，牧草年景综合评价为“歉年”；玛多县等地区的平均气温或最低气温低于零下</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">度的日数创</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1998 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来最多极值；三江源地区多地出现洪涝及泥石流、山体滑坡等灾害；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">21 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">日达日县、甘德县、治多县、曲麻莱县平均气温创</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史最高极值。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">主要气象灾害有洪涝、泥石流、山体滑坡、冰雹、雷击、雪灾、连阴雨、渍涝灾害等。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">二、资料与技术方法</span></strong></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">．报告中所提及的气候平均值，是按</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">WMO</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（世界气象组织）及中国气象局规定，以</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1981</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2010</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">30</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年气候平均值为基准。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">．采用气温距平（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">T</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）、降水距平百分率（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">R</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）和日照距平百分率（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">S</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）按如下标准评定气温、降水和日照（见表）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">表</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">气温、降水、日照气象要素气候评价标准及评价结果</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<table width="578">
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="firstRow">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" style="border: 1px solid windowtext; padding: 0px 7px;" width="196">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">气温</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="2" style="border-width: 1px 1px 1px medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="190">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">降水</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="2" style="border-width: 1px 1px 1px medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="192">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">日照</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">气候评价标准</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">结果</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">气候评价标准</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">结果</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">气候评价标准</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">结果</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">T≥2.0<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">特高</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">R%≥50%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">特多</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">S%≥10%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">特多</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">≤</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">T</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.0</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">偏高</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">20%≤</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">R%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">50%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">偏多</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">5%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">S%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">10%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">偏多</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">≤</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">T</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">略高</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0≤</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">R%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">20%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">略多</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0%≤</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">S%≤5%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">略多</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-1.0 </span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">℃</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">T</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">略低</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">-20%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">R%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">略少</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">-5%≤</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">S%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">略少</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-2.0</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">℃</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">T≤-1.0<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">偏低</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">-50%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">R%≤-20%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">偏少</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">-10%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">S%</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">＜</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">-5%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">偏少</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; padding: 0px 7px;" width="137">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">T≤-2.0<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="60">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">特低</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">R%≤-50%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="48">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">特少</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="142">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">△</span><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">S%≤-10%</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td style="border-width: medium 1px 1px medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0px 7px;" width="50">
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">特少</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%;text-autospace:none">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%;text-autospace: none">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">．监测</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">报告中提及的灾害标准，是指青海省地方标准《气象灾害标准》（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">DB63/T372-2011</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）等。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">．监测报告中三江源地区气温、降水、日照序列所用站点有：同德县、兴海县、泽库县、河南县、玛沁县、玛多县、久治县、甘德县、班玛县、达日县、玉树县、囊谦县、曲麻莱县、治多县、杂多县及清水河、五道梁、沱沱河地区等</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">18</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">个站。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">．</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:宋体">监测报告中三江源地区气温距平、降水和日照时数距平百分率序列排序均按降序排列。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%;text-autospace: none">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">三、结果分析</span></strong></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">气温</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.1 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年平均气温</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:48px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区年平均气温</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0.6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:48px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区各站年平均气温范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-4.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.3<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，全区除玉树县略偏低外，其余地区气温普遍偏高，幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.6</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其中同德县偏高幅度最大，达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.6</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">,</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">属气温特高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（图</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。同德县、玛沁县年平均气温列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，泽库县、曲麻莱县、甘德县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，达日县、玛多县、治多县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
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||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="267" width="543"/><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1 </span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">～</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">年三江源地区年平均气温距平图</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif;color:red"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="246" width="554"/></span></strong>
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</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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||||
<strong><span style="font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2 2014</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">年三江源地区年平均气温距平空间分布</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.2 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">季平均气温</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">冬季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2013</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区平均气温</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-9.9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，与气候平均值略高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0.8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站冬季平均气温范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-14.7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-3.6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间；与气候平均值相比，除兴海县、玛多县、玉树县略低</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-0.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-0.4<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其余大部地区冬季平均气温变化幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.8<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">，其中同德县是全区偏高幅度最大的地区，达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于气温特高。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">春季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均气温</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，比气候平均值略高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0.8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站春季平均气温范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-4.8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.6<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间；与气候平均值相比，气温变化幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.5<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">，其中同德县是春季全区偏高幅度最大的地区，达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于气温特高；同德县、治多县春季平均气温列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，清水河、曲麻莱县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">夏季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均气温为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9.7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值略高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">0.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站夏季平均气温范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">13.3<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间；与气候平均值相比，除玉树县略低</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其余大部地区夏季平均气温变化幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.6<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">，其中同德县偏高幅度达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，是夏季全区偏高幅度最大的地区，属气温偏高。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">秋季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均气温为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.2</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.3</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站秋季平均气温范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-3.9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.7<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间；与气候平均值相比，除玉树县略低</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.1</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其余大部地区秋季平均气温变化幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.9<span style="font-family:宋体">℃</span></span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">，其中同德县是秋季全区偏高幅度最大的地区，达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">2.9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于气温特高；同德县、泽库县、玛沁县、久治县、治多县、甘德县秋季平均气温列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，达日县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，玛多县、清水河、曲麻莱县、班玛县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.3 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">月平均气温</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:36px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="267" width="521"/><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月三江源地区月平均气温与气候平均值相比，月平均气温距平变化范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-0.1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.1℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，全区除</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月略低</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.1℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外，其余月份气温显著偏高，其中</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.1℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于气温特高，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月气温略高，其余月份气温偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.5℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3 2014</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">年三江源地区各月平均气温距平变化图</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a></a><a></a><a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:黑体">降水</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.1 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年降水量</span></strong>
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<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区平均年降水量</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">547.8mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值略多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区各站年降水量范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">362.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">844.8mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，同德县、玛沁县、河南县等地降水略少，治多县、班玛县、杂多县、玉树县、五道梁偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，沱沱河特多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成外，其余大部地区年降水量略多（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。玉树县、班玛县年平均降水量列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，杂多县、治多县、五道梁、沱沱河地区位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="267" width="543"/><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4 1961</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">～</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年三江源地区年降水量距平变化图</span></strong>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="246" width="554"/></span></strong>
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</p>
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<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
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<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5 2014</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年三江源地区降水距平百分率空间分布</span></strong>
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</p>
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<p style="line-height:150%">
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<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.2 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">季</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">降水量</span></strong>
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</p>
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<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">冬季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2013</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均降水量</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">13.5mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">, </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">较气候平均值偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成。三江源地区各站冬季降水量范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">33.9mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，三江源各地季降水空间分布极度不均匀，除治多县略多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，玉树县、河南县、玛沁县略少，泽库县、班玛县、五道梁、同德县、玛多县、兴海县偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～近</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成外，其余地区冬季降水均在极值范围之内，其中曲麻莱县、沱沱河、囊谦县偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，属于降水特少，甘德县、杂多县、达日县、清水河、久治县偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，属于降水特多，久治县降水偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，是全区冬季降水偏多幅度最大的地区；久治县冬季平均降水量列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，清水河、甘德县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
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</p>
|
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<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
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<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">春季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均降水量</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">81.1mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">, </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">较气候平均值略少。三江源地区各站春季降水量范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">179.8mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，三江源各地季降水空间分布不均，其中玛沁县、清水河、泽库县、河南县略少，曲麻莱县、囊谦县、五道梁、杂多县、同德县偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，沱沱河、兴海县降水偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，属于降水特少；玛多县、治多县、久治县略多，班玛县、玉树县、甘德县偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，达日县降水偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，属于降水特多，是全区春季降水偏多幅度最大的地区；达日县春季平均降水量列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
|
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</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">夏季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均降水量</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">321.5mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，与气候平均值相比，降水略多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成。三江源地区各站夏季降水量范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">205.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">479.1mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，除甘德县、泽库县、同德县、玛沁县、河南县略少外，其余大部分地区降水量偏多，其中兴海县、玛多县、曲麻莱县、久治县、达日县、囊谦县、清水河、治多县略多，玉树县、班玛县、五道梁、杂多县偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，沱沱河地区偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，属于降水特多，是全区夏季降水偏多幅度最大的地区；杂多县夏季平均降水量列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，沱沱河、班玛县位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位，五道梁位列历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">秋季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季平均降水量为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">128.8mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，与气候平均值相比，降水偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成。三江源地区各站秋季降水量范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">91.6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">200.9mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，除杂多县、囊谦县、达日县略少外，其余大部分地区降水偏多，其中班玛县、河南县、玛沁县、久治县、清水河略多，曲麻莱县、玛多县、甘德县、泽库县、玉树县、治多县偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～近</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成，同德县、兴海县、五道梁、沱沱河偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">成～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍，属于降水特多，其中沱沱河是全区秋季降水偏多幅度最大的地区，达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍；玉树县、治多县、沱沱河地区冬季平均降水量列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.3 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">月降水量</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:36px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="266" width="520"/><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月三江源地区月降水量与气候平均值相比，月降水量距平百分率变化幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-54.3%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">118.6%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，全区</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月降水略少，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月降水偏少，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月降水特少，其余月份降水偏多，其中</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月降水略多，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月降水特多，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月特多近</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">倍，其余月份降水偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20.0%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">40.4%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6 2014</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年三江源地区各月降水量距平百分率变化图</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">日照</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a></a><a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3.1 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年日照时数</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区年平均日照时数为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2435.7h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6.4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">％（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区各站年日照时数范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2245.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2760.8h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，三江源地区各站日照时数普遍偏少，偏少幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.1%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，其中同德县偏少幅度最大，达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.1%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">,</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">属日照特少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="267" width="542"/><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7 1961</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">～</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:黑体">年三江源地区年平均日照时数距平图</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="246" width="554"/><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8 2014</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">年三江源地区年平均日照距平百分率空间分布</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3.2 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">季日照时数</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年冬季（</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2013</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季日照时数为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">624.0h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值略少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.7%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站冬季日照时数范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">556.9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">688.5h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，除治多县、达日县、玛多县、久治县日照略多，五道梁、囊谦县、杂多县、玉树县日照偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.0%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8.8%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外，其余大部分地区日照时数偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其中班玛县日照时数偏少达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，是全区日照时数偏少幅度最大的地区。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">春季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季日照时数为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">668.0h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，与气候平均值相比略少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站春季日照时数范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">588.4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">782.3h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，除玛多县、囊谦县、班玛县、泽库县、甘德县、兴海县、玉树县略多，五道梁地区偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.4%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外，其余大部地区日照偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.8%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">14.0%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其中玛沁县是全区日照时数偏少幅度最大的地区，达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">14.0%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于日照时数特少地区。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">夏季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季日照时数</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">561.3h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，属于日照特少。三江源地区各站夏季日照时数范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">474.7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">665.9h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，三江源地区日照时数普遍偏少，偏少幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.7%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，其中除甘德县、兴海县日照略少，五道梁、玛多分别偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.0%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">外，其余大部分地区日照偏少幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10.3%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，均属于日照特少，而玉树县偏少幅度达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，是全区夏季日照时数偏少最大的地区。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 宋体">秋季（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月），三江源地区季日照时数</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">596.2h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，较气候平均值偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7.7%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">。三江源地区各站秋季日照时数范围在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">543.8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">722.0h</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，与气候平均值相比，久治县、班玛县日照时数略多，其余大部地区日照时数偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.4%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，其中杂多县、河南县、曲麻莱县、清水河、同德县偏少幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10.0%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.4%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，均属于日照特少，同德县偏少幅度达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.4%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，是全区秋季日照时数偏少最大的地区。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3.3 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">月日照时数</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月三江源地区月日照时数与气候平均值相比，月日照时数距平百分率变化幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">-23.8%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4.6%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">之间，全区除</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月日照略多外，其余月份日照普遍偏少，其中</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月日照略少，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月日照分别偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6.2%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.8%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月日照特少，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月特少幅度达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">23.8%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">（图</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">）。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">图</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">9 2014</span></strong><strong><span style=";line-height:150%;font-family: 黑体">年三江源地区各月降水量距平百分率变化图</span></strong><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="265" width="519"/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">主要极端天气气候事件及主要气象灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a></a><a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span></a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区年平均气温较气候平均值偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，全区大部地区气温普遍偏高；其中秋季气温偏高，期间区内部分地区突破历史极值。年降水量较气候平均值略多，全区降水量大部分地区偏多。年日照时数较气候平均值偏少，全区大部地区日照普遍偏少。年内三江源地区极端天气气候事件频发，给全区农牧业生产、交通运输、能源、旅游等行业造成重大影响。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">主要天气气候事件有：</span><a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014 </span></a><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区大部水热条件匹配较差，气象条件总体上不利于牧草的生长发育及产量的形成，各地牧草长势普遍偏差，三江源地区牧草年景综合评价为“歉年”；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2013 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">月～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">日，三江源地区的玛多县等地区的平均气温或最低气温低于零下</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">度的日数创</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1998 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年气候显著变暖以来最多极值；汛期大范围、长时间的阴雨天气，致使三江源地区多地出现洪涝及泥石流、山体滑坡等灾害，经济损失严重；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">21 </span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">日，达日县、甘德县、治多县、曲麻莱县平均气温创</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史最高极值。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4.1 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">洪涝灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区降水偏多，局地强降水频繁，共发生暴雨、洪涝及强降水气象灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">14</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起。据不完全统计，全区受灾人口</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">713</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">人，受轻伤</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">人，农作物累计受灾面积</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2329.39</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷，房屋倒塌</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">25</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">间，损坏网围栏</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">60100</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">米</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，损毁公路</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">24.1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公里；仅可统计直接经济损失达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4260.49</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">万元。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">4.2 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:黑体">泥石流、山体滑坡灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区共发生泥石流、山体滑坡灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，造成直接经济损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">261.61</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">万元。据不完全统计，全区损毁耕地</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，林地</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，损毁公路</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公里</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，渠道</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公里</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，涵洞</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">座；</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">11</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">日</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">18</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">时</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">至</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">日</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">18</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">时，玉树州出现山体滑坡，滑坡造成大经堂及部分建筑物毁坏，大经堂的文物掩埋被毁，通往当卡寺道路毁坏，并威胁</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">214</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">国道。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">4.3 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:黑体">冰雹灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区发生由强对流天气引发的冰雹灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起。据不完全统计，有</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">户牧民家采暖房玻璃被冰雹砸碎约</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">180</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">平方米</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，油菜受灾</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1673</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，小麦受灾</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">112</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，大豆受灾</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，洋芋受灾</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">33</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">公顷</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">。共计造成经济损失约</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">825.5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">万元。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a></a><a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4.4 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">雷电灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区共发生雷电灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">起。这</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">起雷电灾害造成</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">头牛遭雷击死亡，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">间房屋被雷电击毁，烧毁太阳能照明设备</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">套，电视机</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">台，手机</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">部，击碎房屋封闭玻璃近</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">60</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">平米，房屋整体损坏程度严重，直接经济损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4.72</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元，间接经济损失无法估测。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4.5 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">雪灾灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:left;text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年，三江源地区发生雪灾灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">起。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">15</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">日</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">至</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">17</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">日，称多县出现强降雪天气过程，累计降雪量达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">19.3mm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，最大积雪深度为</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">16cm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，清水河、珍秦镇等地积雪深度</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10cm</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">以上，形成中度雪灾，除部分体弱牲畜死亡外未发生大面积的人员及牲畜伤亡现象。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:left;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">4.6 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">连阴雨灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:left;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">三江源地区共发生连阴雨灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">起，灾害造成直接经济损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">21</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">日兴海县境内普降小到中雨，</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> 21</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">日晚</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">23</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">时兴海县子科滩镇连续降雨导致黄青村一社牧民罗桑</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">间房屋倒塌<span style="color:red">。</span></span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4.7 </span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">渍涝灾害</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:left;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区共发生渍涝灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">起，直接经济损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">45.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">8</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">月</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">日</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">，久治县境内出现降水，使久治县白玉乡地区出现渍涝灾害，受灾人数</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">110</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">人，转移安置</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">110</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">人，其中集中安置</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">40</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">人，分散安置</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">70</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">人，严重损坏房屋</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">32</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">间（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">户），一般损坏房屋</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">21</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">间（</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">15</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">户）。直接经济损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">45.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元，其中基础设施损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">17</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元，工业设施损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">18</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元，家庭财产损失</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10.3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">万元。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">四、结论</span></strong></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">．</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区年平均气温较气候平均值偏高</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1.0</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">℃</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，全区大部分地区气温普遍偏高；多地年平均气温位列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史前</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> 2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区冬、春、夏季平均气温普遍略高，秋季偏高；秋季，大部分地区秋季平均气温位列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史前</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">．</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区平均年降水量较气候平均值略多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">成，全区大部地区年降水量略多；部分地区年平均降水量位列</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1961</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年以来历史第</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">位。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区冬、秋季降水量偏多</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">成，春季略少，夏季略多。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">．</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区年平均日照时数较气候平均值偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">6.4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">％，全区各站日照时数普遍偏少，其中同德县偏少幅度达</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.1%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体">,</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">属日照特少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">。</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区冬、春日照时数分别略少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">0.7%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">、</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，秋季偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">7.7%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，夏季偏少</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">12.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">，属于日照特少；夏季，三江源大部分地区日照偏少幅度在</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">10.3%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">之间，均属于日照特少，而玉树县偏少幅度达到</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">20.5%</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">4</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">．</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2014</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">年三江源地区极端天气气候事件频发，气象灾害频繁，给全区农牧业生产、交通运输、能源、旅游等行业造成重大影响。全区发生气象灾害以及由气象等因素诱发的灾害共计</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">26</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，其中汛期局地强降水、强对流天气频繁引发的暴雨洪涝灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">13</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，泥石流、山体滑坡灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">5</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，冰雹灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">3</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，雷电灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">2</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，雪灾灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，连阴雨灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起，渍涝灾害</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif">1</span><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:宋体">起。</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:黑体">附件</span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> 2014</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:19px;line-height: 150%;font-family:黑体">年三江源地区主要天气气候事件分布图</span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:84px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";position:relative;z-index:251654144;left:-13px;top:9px;width:582px;height:650px"><img src="/images/spacer.gif" height="641" width="582"/></span><strong><span style="font-size:24px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-indent:108px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<strong><span style="font-size:24px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:37px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style="font-size: 19px;line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;line-height:150%">
|
||||
<span style=";line-height:150%;font-family:'Arial',sans-serif"> </span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
|
|||
<% if (inc_tag == 'land_use') { %>
|
||||
<%- include('inc/land_use.html') %>
|
||||
<% } %>
|
||||
<% if (inc_tag == 'meteorological') { %>
|
||||
<%- include('inc/meteorological.html') %>
|
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<% } %>
|
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<% } else { %>
|
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<%- page_cont ? page_cont : '' %>
|
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<% } %>
|
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|
|
|
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Loading…
Reference in New Issue