diff --git a/Westdc/Helpers/Assist.php b/Westdc/Helpers/Assist.php
index cab69e7..91bab44 100644
--- a/Westdc/Helpers/Assist.php
+++ b/Westdc/Helpers/Assist.php
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class Assist
 		
 	}
 	
-	static function addPaginator($data,$ctl,$limit = 10,$viewPartial = "layout/manager/pagination")
+	static function addPaginator($data,$ctl,$limit = 10,$viewPartial = "layout/manager/pagination" )
 	{
 		$request = $ctl->getRequest();
 		$page = $ctl->params()->fromRoute('page');
@@ -33,8 +33,10 @@ class Assist
 		$paginator->setDefaultScrollingStyle('Sliding');
 		
 		$pagination = $ctl->getServiceLocator()->get('viewhelpermanager')->get('PaginationControl');
-		$renderer = $ctl->getServiceLocator()->get('Zend\View\Renderer\PhpRenderer');
-		$paginator->setView($renderer);
+        $renderer = $ctl->getServiceLocator()->get('Zend\View\Renderer\PhpRenderer');
+
+        $paginator->setView($renderer);
+
 		$pagination->setDefaultViewPartial($viewPartial);
 		
 		$ctl->ViewModel->setVariable('paginator',$paginator);
diff --git a/Westdc/Helpers/Paginator.php b/Westdc/Helpers/Paginator.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b37e77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Westdc/Helpers/Paginator.php
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Created by PhpStorm.
+ * User: liujin834
+ * Date: 14/12/25
+ * Time: 下午5:29
+ */
+
+namespace Westdc\Helpers;
+
+use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager;
+use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManagerAwareInterface;
+use Zend\Paginator\Adapter\ArrayAdapter;
+use Zend\Paginator\Adapter\DbSelect;
+use Zend\Paginator\Adapter\DbTableGateway;
+use Zend\Paginator\Paginator as Zend_Paginator;
+use Zend\Db\Sql\Select;
+use Zend\Db\TableGateway\TableGateway;
+
+class Paginator implements ServiceManagerAwareInterface{
+
+    protected $serviceManager;
+
+    public $sqlQuery,$sqlOrder,$sqlGroup,$sqlHaving;
+
+    public function setServiceManager(ServiceManager $serviceManager)
+    {
+        $this->serviceManager = $serviceManager;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    public function add($data,$ctl,$limit = 10,$route = "",$viewPartial = "layout/manager/pagination")
+    {
+        $page = $ctl->params()->fromRoute('page');
+
+        if(is_array($data))
+            $data = new ArrayAdapter($data);
+
+        if($data instanceof Select)
+        {
+            $dbService = $this->serviceManager->get('Db');
+            $zendDb = $dbService->getZendDb();
+            $data = new DbSelect($data,$zendDb);
+        }
+
+        if($data instanceof TableGateway)
+            $data = new DbTableGateway($data,$this->sqlQuery,$this->sqlOrder,$this->sqlGroup,$this->sqlHaving);
+
+        $paginator = new Zend_Paginator($data);
+        $paginator->setCurrentPageNumber($page)
+                  ->setItemCountPerPage($limit)
+                  ->setPageRange(6);
+
+        $pagination = $ctl->getServiceLocator()->get('viewhelpermanager')->get('PaginationControl');
+        $pageSliding = $pagination($paginator,'Sliding',$viewPartial,array('route'=>$route));
+
+        $ctl->ViewModel->setVariable('pagination',$pageSliding);
+        $ctl->ViewModel->setVariable('paginator',$paginator);
+    }
+
+} 
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Westdc/Mail/Mail.php b/Westdc/Mail/Mail.php
index b0a5590..6a7b120 100644
--- a/Westdc/Mail/Mail.php
+++ b/Westdc/Mail/Mail.php
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ use Westdc\Service\ServiceManager as WestdcServiceManager;
 use Zend\Mail\Message;
 use Zend\Mail\Transport\Smtp as SmtpTransport;
 use Zend\Mail\Transport\SmtpOptions;
-use Zend\Mime\Mime;
 use Zend\Mime\Message as MimeMessage;
 use Zend\Mime\Part as MimePart;
 
@@ -130,6 +129,10 @@ class Mail extends AbstractEventManager implements ServiceManagerAwareInterface{
     }
 
 
+    /**
+     * @param null $from
+     * @return bool
+     */
     public function preSend($from = NULL)
     {
         if(empty($this->subject) || empty($this->body))
@@ -168,6 +171,9 @@ class Mail extends AbstractEventManager implements ServiceManagerAwareInterface{
 
     //使用loadTemplate 的结果发送邮件
     //在此之前需要使用 $this->mail->addTo()添加收件人
+    /**
+     * @param null $from
+     */
     public function send($from = NULL){
 
         if(!$status = $this->preSend($from))
diff --git a/Westdc/Reference/Reference.php b/Westdc/Reference/Reference.php
index 47c9655..c19b6ae 100644
--- a/Westdc/Reference/Reference.php
+++ b/Westdc/Reference/Reference.php
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 <?php
 namespace Westdc\Reference;
 
-use Westdc\Helpers\Assist as view;
-use Westdc\Db\Dbh as dbh;
+use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager;
+use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManagerAwareInterface;
+use Westdc\EventModel\AbstractEventManager;
 use Westdc\Reference\Listener\ReferenceListener;
-use Westdc\Files\Files;
 
-class Reference
-{
+class Reference extends AbstractEventManager implements ServiceManagerAwareInterface{
+
+    protected $serviceManager;
 	private $db;				//传入PDO对象.
-	private $config;			//站点设置
 	
 	protected $events = NULL;
 	public $table;
@@ -22,30 +22,29 @@ class Reference
 		
 	function __construct($db = NULL,$mail = NULL)
 	{
-		if(empty($db))
-		{
-			$this->db = \Zend_Registry::get('db');
-		}else{
-			$this->db = $db;
-		}
-		
-		$this->config = \Zend_Registry::get('config');
-		
-		$Listener = new ReferenceListener();
-		@$this->events()->attachAggregate($Listener);
-		
-		$this->table = new \Helpers\Table();
+
 	}
-	
-	public function events(\Zend_EventManager_EventCollection $events = NULL)
+
+    public function setServiceManager(ServiceManager $serviceManager)
     {
-        if ($events !== NULL) {
-            $this->events = $events;
-        } elseif ($this->events === NULL) {
-            $this->events = new \Zend_EventManager_EventManager(__CLASS__);
-        }
-        return $this->events;
+        $this->serviceManager = $serviceManager;
+
+        $this->init();
+
+        return $this;
     }
+
+    private function init(){
+        $dbService = $this->serviceManager->get('Db');
+        $this->db = $dbService->getPdo();
+        unset($dbService);
+
+        $this->table = new \stdClass();
+        $this->table->reference = "reference";
+        $this->table->reference_author = "ref_author";
+        $this->table->source = "source";
+    }
+
 	
 	public function reference($id = 0)
 	{
@@ -170,7 +169,7 @@ class Reference
 	}
 	
 	//所有文献
-	public function fetchReferences()
+	public function fetchAll()
 	{
 		$wheresql = array();
 		if(!empty($this->keyword))
@@ -209,7 +208,7 @@ class Reference
 			$order = "{$this->table->reference}.{$this->order}";
 		}
 		
-		$sql = "SELECT {$this->table->reference}.* FROM 
+		$sql = "SELECT {$this->table->reference}.* FROM
 				{$this->table->reference}
 				$wheresql
 				ORDER BY $order {$this->sort}";
@@ -240,7 +239,7 @@ class Reference
 			$order = "ref.{$this->order} {$this->sort}";
 		}
 		
-		$sql="select distinct ref.* from {$this->table->reference} ref where ref.id in (select r.refid from mdref r 
+		$sql="select distinct ref.* from {$this->table->reference} ref where ref.id in (select r.refid from mdref r
 			left join datasource ds on r.uuid=ds.uuid left join {$this->table->source} s on s.id=ds.sourceid
 			where s.code='$code')
 			$wheresql